A common question arises regarding the capabilities of a routine cervical screening procedure and its ability to detect sexually transmitted diseases. This gynecological exam primarily focuses on identifying precancerous and cancerous cells on the cervix.
The value of cervical screening lies in early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. Historically, it has significantly reduced the incidence of this disease by allowing for timely intervention when abnormal cells are discovered. However, its designed purpose is not to screen for infections caused by bacteria or viruses transmitted through sexual contact.